Hi,
you have to specify the pixel format (black/white). You have two options:
1) set TIFF_PhotometInterpret (photometric interpretation):
Tiff.IO.Params.TIFF_PhotometInterpret := ioTIFF_BLACKISZERO;
2) convert your image to black/white (there are other options to convert to B/W, for example, dithering, threshold, etc..):
Tiff.IEBitmap.PixelFormat := ie1g;